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What should I do after a tooth extraction?

Quick answer: Bite gently on the gauze, avoid rinsing for 24 hours, and protect the clot that forms in the socket.

The first 24 hours

  • Bite gently on the gauze for around 30 minutes
  • Do not rinse, spit forcefully, or use a straw
  • Avoid hot food and drink, alcohol and smoking
  • Rest, and keep your head slightly raised
  • A cold pack on the outside of the face helps with swelling

After 24 hours

Rinse gently with warm salt water a few times a day. Keep brushing your other teeth, and avoid the extraction site itself for a few days.

When to get in touch

Increasing pain after day three, a bad taste or smell, heavy bleeding that will not stop, or swelling that is getting worse rather than better.

Note: If you have difficulty breathing or swallowing, uncontrolled bleeding, or swelling spreading towards your eye or neck, call 000 or go to your nearest emergency department.